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Technical Whitepapers

Cocoa in the Rainforest - A Supply Shed Analysis of Cocoa in Ivory Coast

Cocoa in the Rainforest - A Supply Shed Analysis of Cocoa in Ivory Coast

This report, created for WWF's Codex Planetarius Initiative, comprehensively maps the cocoa value chain in Ivory Coast, from each individual plot to the cooperative, using a state-of-the-art supply shed delineation approach and assesses the environmental performance of each coop.

AGB Methodology

AGB Methodology

A comprehensive guide to Epoch's Above Ground Biomass (AGB) models, detailing the methodology and scientific approach behind our biomass estimation techniques.

Carbon Removals Methodology

Carbon Removals Methodology

A detailed guide on operationalizing carbon removals in tropical soft commodity supply chains, aligned with GHG Protocol and Land Sector Removal Guidance standards.

Global Shrimp GHG Emissions

Global Shrimp GHG Emissions

An in-depth analysis of the GHG footprint of farmed shrimp across multiple origins, providing valuable insights for sustainable aquaculture practices.

Sampling Design Whitepaper

Sampling Design Whitepaper

Detailed methodology for generating sampling designs used in calibrating and validating models for Carbon Removals, ensuring scientific rigor and accuracy.

Palm in Paradise - A Supply Shed Analysis of Indonesian Palm Oil

Palm in Paradise - A Supply Shed Analysis of Indonesian Palm Oil

This report, created for WWF's Codex Planetarius Initiative, comprehensively maps the Indonesian palm oil value chain, from each individual plot to the mill using a state-of-the-art supply shed delineation approach and assesses the environmental performance of each mill.